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Freedom of Information and Privacy

HomeFreedom of Information and Privacy
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Access to Information (Municipal and Health Records) and Privacy Protection

Municipal Freedom of Information Inquiries

"Freedom of Information" (FOI) is a term referring to legislation which, in the municipal context, is known as the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MFIPPA).

The legislation provides the parameters for access to information held by The District Municipality of Muskoka and the rules for protecting the personal privacy of individuals whose personal information is held by the District.

How to Make a Freedom of Information (FOI) Request 

The District of Muskoka has many records including Council and Committee meeting agendas, reports and minutes available publicly on the Muskoka Document Center. Please review this site prior to submitting a request to ensure the documents being requested are not already available to the public.

Requests for records  through the FOI process are to be directed to the District Clerk through the following steps: 

  • A formal request must be submitted by completing the FOI Request Form and emailing it to the District Clerk at clerk@muskoka.on.ca
  • The form and the prescribed fee of $5 must be submitted to begin the FOI process.
  • Acceptable forms of payment include:  VISA, MasterCard, debit, and cheque or money order made payable to the District of Muskoka.

The Request must be clear and definitive before processing can begin.

Records considered appropriate to be disclosed, either in whole or with some information severed in accordance with exemptions prescribed in MFIPPA, will be made available to the requester. 

Requests for general information will be charged a fee as prescribed by regulation for the searching and preparation functions ($30 per hour), as well as for photocopying ($0.20 per page).  Other charges that are also prescribed include computer programming for machine readable records.

Video Surveillance

The District Municipality of Muskoka has a Video Surveillance Policy to address the use of video surveillance equipment at its operations and the measures that will be taken to ensure compliance with the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MFIPPA).

Health Privacy Information and Requests for Health Records

The District Municipality of Muskoka is committed to promoting privacy and protecting the confidentiality of the health information we hold about you.  Your health record includes information relevant to your health including your date of birth, contact information, health history, family health history, details of your physical and mental health, record of your care and support you received from us, results from tests and procedures, and information from other health care providers. 

Your health record is our property, but the information in your file belongs to you.

 Health Privacy Information Inquiries

The District delivers four (4) health programs that are separate health information custodians under the Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 (PHIPA).  Each health program has a Privacy Officer Contact:

Health ProgramContactPhone Number

Fairvern, Long-Term Care Home

Administrator

 

705-789-6011

extension 4848

The Pines, Long-Term Care Home

Administrator

705-645-4488

extension 4877

Muskoka Paramedic Services

Chief, Paramedic Services and Emergency Planning

705-645-2100

extension 4209

HealthLink, Health System Care Co-ordination

Commissioner, Health Services

705-645-2100

extension 4670

Hope, Inspiration and Possibilities, Case Management Services

Commissioner, Health Services

705-645-2100

extension 4670

We encourage you to contact us with any questions or concerns you might have about our privacy practices.  

If, after contacting us, you feel that your concerns have not been addressed to your satisfaction, you have the right to complain to the Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario.  The Privacy Commissioner can be reached at:

Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario

2 Bloor Street East, Suite 1400

Toronto, Ontario M4W 1A8

1-800-387-0073 (phone) or 

1-416-325-9195  (fax) or

visit the IPC website via www.ipc.on.ca 


How to make a Personal Health Information Request

With some exceptions, you have the right to access the health information we hold about you. If you request a copy of your record, one will be provided to you at a reasonable cost. If you wish to view the original record, one of our staff members will be present, and a reasonable fee may be charged for this access. If you need a copy of your health record, please contact us in writing at:

The District Municipality of Muskoka

Health Services Department

70 Pine Street, Bracebridge, Ontario P1L 1N3

or ask your health care provider who will explain the process. In rare situations, you may be denied access to some or all of your record (with any such denial being in accordance with applicable law).

 

We try to keep your record accurate and up-to-date. Please let us know if you disagree with what is recorded, and in most cases we will be able to make the change or otherwise we will ask you to write a statement of disagreement and we will attach that statement to your record.


Confidentiality:

Everyone here is bound by confidentiality. We have to protect your information from loss or theft and make sure no one looks at it or does something with your information if they are not involved with your care or allowed as part of their job. If there is a privacy breach, we will tell you (and we are required by law to tell you)

 

Our Confidential Practices

We collect, use and disclose (meaning share) your health information to:

  • Treat and care for you
  • Provide appointment or preventative care reminders to you and/or send client surveys to you
  • Update you of upcoming events, activities and programs
  • Coordinate your care with your other health care providers including in regional and provincial groups like HealthLink and through shared electronic information systems
  • Deliver and evaluate our programs
  • Plan, administer and manage our internal operations
  • Be paid or process, monitor, verify or reimburse claims for payment
  • Conduct risk management, error management and quality improvement activities
  • Educate our staff and students
  • Dispose of your information
  • Seek your permission (or permission of a substitute decision maker) where appropriate
  • Respond to or initiate proceedings
  • Conduct research (subject to certain rules)
  • Compile statistics
  • Allow for the analysis, administration and management of the health system
  • Comply with legal and regulatory requirements
  • Fulfill other purposes permitted or required by law

 

Our collection, use and disclosure (sharing) of your personal health information are done as allowed by Ontario law.
Your choices and who decides: 

You have a right to make choices and control how your health information is collected, used, and disclosed, subject to some limits. 

You may make your own decisions if you are “capable”. Your care provider will decide if you are capable based on a test the law sets out. You may be capable of making some decisions and not others. If you are not capable – you will have a substitute decision-maker who will make your information decisions for you. Who can act as a substitute decision-maker and what they have to do is also set out in law.

Please note if you are under the age of 16, there are some additional rules to know. If you are capable to make your own information decisions, your parent(s) or guardian will also be allowed to make some decisions about your health record. But they won’t be able to make decisions about any records about treatment or counseling where we asked for your permission alone. We encourage you to share information with your family to have supports you need. And we also encourage you to ask your health care provider questions to find out more about privacy and your family. 

We assume that when you come to have health care from us or receive it from us in an emergency, you have given us your permission (your consent) to use your information, unless you tell us otherwise. We may also collect, use and share your health information with other health care providers unless you tell us you do not want us to do so. This is sometimes done over shared electronic information systems. 

You have the right to ask that we not share some or all of your health record with one or more of our team members or ask us not to share your health record with one or more of your external health care providers (such as a specialist). This is known as asking for a “lockbox”.  If you would like to know more, please ask us for a copy of our “Client Lockbox Information Brochure: How to Restrict Access to your Health Record”.

There are other cases where we are not allowed to assume we have your permission to share information.  We may need permission to communicate with any family members or friends with whom you would like us to share information about your health (unless someone is your substitute decision-maker).  For example, we will also need your permission to give your health information to an insurance company or a lawyer or your boss or a school. If you have questions, we can explain this to you.

When we require and ask for your permission, you may choose to say no. If you say yes, you may change your mind at any time. Once you say no, we will no longer share your information unless you say so. Your choice to say no may be subject to some limits.

But there are cases where we may collect, use or share your health information without your permission, as permitted or required by law. For example, we do not require your permission to use your information for billing, risk management or error management, quality improvement purposes. We also do not need your permission to share your health information to keep you or someone else safe (it’s called to eliminate or reduce a significant risk of serious bodily harm); or to meet reporting obligations under other laws such as for child protection or transportation safety (people driving).  

For more information or complaints:

If you would like a copy of our Health Privacy Policy, please ask us for a copy.

Under the Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 c.3 (PHIPA), The District Municipality of Muskoka (District of Muskoka) delivers four (4) health programs that are separate health information custodians under PHIPA and each program has a Privacy Officer Contact:   

  • The Pines Long-Term Care Home,
    • The Pines Administrator   705-645-4488 extension 4850         
  • Muskoka Paramedic Services
    • Chief, Paramedic Services and Emergency Planning   705-645-2100 extension 4209
  • Health Link, Health System Care Coordination
    • Commissioner of Health Services   705-645-2100 extension 4670
  • Hope, Inspiration and Possibilities, Case Management Services
    • Commissioner of Health Services   705-645-2100 extension 4670

We encourage you to contact us with any questions or concerns you might have about our privacy practices. If, after contacting us, you feel that your concerns have not been addressed to your satisfaction, you have the right to complain to the Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario.  The Commissioner can be reached at:

Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario

2 Bloor Street East, Suite 1400 Toronto, Ontario M4W 1A8

1-800-387-0073   1-416-325-9195 (fax)

Or visit the IPC website via www.ipc.on.ca  

 Frequently Asked Question for the Public
What kind of personal health information does The District Municipality of Muskoka collect?
To provide you with quality health care, we collect both personal and health information from you such as Name, date of birth, address, Health Card Number and extended health insurance numbers are examples of personal information. Patient’s health history, the records of their visits to the hospital and what health care we provide during those visits are examples of a patient’s health information.
If I call 9-1-1, is my health information ever shared with the mayor or municipal council members?
Your health information will not be shared with the mayor or municipal council members if you call 9-1-1.  The Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 (PHIPA), states a physician can only disclose his or her patient’s personal health information:
  • when he or she has the patient’s or substitute decision-maker’s consent and it is necessary for a lawful purpose;
  • where it is permitted under legislation, without the patient’s or substitute decision-maker’s consent; or
  • where it is required by law.

Does The District Municipality of Muskoka share my health information between its programs?

The District Municipality of Muskoka will share your health information between its programs for purposes related to direct client care, administration and management of  programs and services, client billing, administration and management of the health care system, research, teaching, statistical reporting, quality improvement, meeting legal obligations and as otherwise permitted or required by law. 
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for our Community Partners
 
Is the District of Muskoka a Health Information Custodian (HIC)
Yes, in fact, the District of Muskoka is considered a HIC for four (4) program service areas.  Long-Term Care Services, Muskoka Paramedic Services, Health Link Services, and Hope, Inspiration and Possibilities, Care Management Services under the Health Services Department 
 What are the District of Muskoka privacy policies?
  • HS-001-2019 Health Privacy Policy – Health Services Department
  • HS-002-2019 Lockbox – Consent Directive Policy – Health Services Department
  • HS-003-2019 Access and Correction and Release of Client Information Policy – Health Services Department  
  • HS-004-2019 Safeguards for client information – Health Services Department 
 Understanding Personal Health Information Protection Act 2004

 The following video was designed and distributed by the Information and Privacy Commissioner (IPC) of Ontario.  The video segments are designed to provide a guide for training and education of Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA); vide segments depict real life health scenarios and how PHIPA applies to those scenarios. 

The District Municipality of Muskoka is providing access to the video to promote an understanding of PHIPA; additional information can be obtained from the IPC website www.ipc.on.ca

 

 

 

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Contact Us

The District Municipality of Muskoka

70 Pine Street
Bracebridge, ON P1L 1N3

Phone: 705-645-2100
Fax: 705-645-5319

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